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Passages 12
Web Links
Unit 6 Issues: Justice
Justice poem by Rita Joe
- Rita
Joe 1
Ask students to visit this Web page and read the biography of this poet.
Students might investigate the other award winners listed on this site.
- Rita
Joe 2
This Web page includes another biography with bibliography for Rita
Joe. Ask students to read the information on this page and discuss how
it affects their understanding of the poem "Justice."
- Song
of Eskasoni
This NFB Web page describes a film about Rita Joe that you may want
to order for your class.
- "Frank's
Song" by Rita Joe
On this Web page, students can read or listen to this song written by
Rita Joe. By clicking on Valentine's Contest at the bottom of this page,
then clicking on Happy Dreams on the page that comes up, students can
find another poem by Rita Joe.
- Rita
Joe Profile
Students can visit the Windspeaker Web site to read a profile of Rita
Joe. Encourage them to explore other parts of the site looking specifically
for articles or editorials that are connected to the theme of this unit—Justice.
A Matter of Balance short story by W. D. Valgardson
- W.
D. Valgardson Home Page
Students can visit and explore Valgardson's personal Web site. Ask students
to read excerpts from other works by this author—available on
this site.
- Valgarson
on Canscaip
Students can read a short biography and bibliography for Valgardson
on this Canscaip Web site.

Calvin and Hobbes from Scientific Progress Goes "Boink"
comic strips by Bill Watterson
- Calvin
and Hobbes
On this commercial Web site, students can read some Calvin and Hobbes
comic strips, as well as reading about the author/artist and the
characters. Discuss this information as a class, and the insight the
author/artist gives to the character. Note that this site includes pop-up
ads and banner ads—review the Web site before sending students
to it.
- Students can also explore other comic strips by clicking on Comics
or editorial cartoons by clicking on Editorial. As a class, collect
a variety of comic strips or editorial cartoons that represent the
Justice theme. Note that some editorial cartoons include mature
material and the content is mostly about U.S. politics.
- Comic
Strips
This Web site provides links to a wide variety of comic strips, and
is organized by categories such as Heroines, Serials, Business, Ages
18-30, and Sports. Ask students to investigate several of these categories
and consider how the comic strips have been organized. Challenge students
to create a new category that meets a target audience of their choosing
and listing at least 6 comic strips. They can explain their category
and target audience to the class.
- Bullying
This Web site out of the United Kingdom provides many links to organizations
concerned with bullying23. Information on bullying at school as well
as the workplace is provided. Ask students to explore one part of this
site and report back to the class.

The Truth About Sharks short story by Joan Bauer
- Bauer's
Home Page
This is an excellent author Web site with rich materials for students
to explore. Begin by reading as a class the central text in a box; it
begins "I love the view from my studio…" (Note that this
text may change—as Bauer herself says, "This site, like my
life, is under construction. But I am a woman with a deep appreciation
for construction cranes. I hope you'll visit often and see how the work
is progressing.") Discuss the role of author in society.
- Follow this by having students read the note For Students under
the category Reflections. Discuss students' dreams and the work
needed to bring these dreams about. Discussion questions on her
work and an interview can also be found on this site.
- Author
Profile
On this Web page for teenreads.com, students can read an author profile
of and interview with Bauer.
- Author
Interview
Encourage students to read the excellent interview on this Web site
and choose one other Bauer book to read. Discuss what Bauer has said
about humour and characterization, and whether "The Truth About
Sharks' follows these guidelines.

Sometimes I Feel Judged cartoon by Cathy Thorne
- Cathy
Thorne
On this personal Web site for cartoonist Cathy Thorne, students can
view other cartoons like the one on page 274 of the Student Anthology.
Discuss the cartoonist's style, subject matter, and recurring themes.
Note that the content of some cartoons is mature; you may want to choose
several appropriate cartoons for your students or the theme.
- Through this site, students can also read about this cartoonist
or contact her to discuss questions they have about her work.

Floating Lanterns XII poem by Iri Maruki and Toshi Maruki,
translated by Nancy Hunter and Yasuo Ishikawa
- Dropping
the Atomic Bomb
On this Web site, students can investigate the events that led to the
atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Useful links explore related
subjects, such as the development of the atomic bomb, and casualties
of World War II. As a class, discuss the information on the Web site,
and what it adds to their understanding of the poem. Note that this
is a commercial site with pop-up and banner ads.
- Iri
and Toshi Maruki
This personal Web page describes the work of Iri and Toshi Maruki and
gives some insight into their experiences during the war. Note that
the text includes typos; you may want to copy the text into a new file,
correct the errors, and print out an error-free version.
- Hellfire:
A Journey From Hiroshima
This Web page, part of a larger movie-related Web site, describes the
movie Hellfire: A Journey From Hiroshima , which is about Iri
and Toshi Maruki's murals. The movie was nominated for an Academy Award.
You may want to order a copy of this movie for your class. You might
also want to check out and order the related documentary title at the
bottom of the page— I Am Become Death: They Made the Bomb
—then discuss the two viewpoints each film offers
- Sadako
This Web site is a good teacher resource for discovering about other
materials that relate stories about the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
- Peace
Project
Ask students to visit this Web site to find out how they can get involved
in a Peace Project.

At War With Oneself essay by Ali Hossaini
- Canadian
Muslims After the Attacks
On this CBC Web site, students can read the diary entries of a Muslim
woman living in Regina. The diary chronicles life after September 11,
2001. Links to previous entries are included.
- September
11, 2001
On this commercial Web site, students can research the attacks on the
World Trade Center, the Pentagon, and the crash in the Pennsylvania
countryside. Discuss the bias and perspective apparent in both this
and the above Web site.

Human Rights speech by the Right Honourable John Diefenbaker
- John
Diefenbaker
Students can explore this National Library of Canada and National Archives
of Canada Web site to find information on former Prime Minister John
Diefenbaker. It also gives quick facts, a biography, and some of his
speeches. Students can read his speech of June 30, 1960, where he discusses
the upcoming presentation of the Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
- Charter
of Rights and Freedoms
Students can learn more about the Charter of Rights and Freedoms from
this Department of Justice Canada Web site. A short introduction is
provided and then students can go to a summary of the bill to learn
more. Encourage students to explore all parts of this site, including
the Get Briefed On… section, which describes life in Canada during
certain eras.
- After reading about the charter and life in 1950, students can
role-play a scene between people hearing about the Charter for the
first time—citizens, politicians, and reporters. What questions
would they have? How would they feel about the Charter?
- Human
Rights
The United Nations' Universal Declaration of Human Rights is outlined
on this Web site. Students can read the declaration and determine if
they agree or disagree with the principles set out by the United Nations.
Animal Wrongs magazine article by Susan McClelland
- Exotic
Animals
Students can read an article on the British Columbia SPCA Web site on
the consequences of owning exotic animals. Discuss as a class the reasons
the articles suggests for why people want exotic pets. Do students agree
with these reasons? Can they think of any other reasons? What suggestions
can students make for stopping the trade in exotic animals?
- Canada
and the Trade of Exotic Animals
This Environment Canada Web site outlines its mission to monitor and
protect the trade of exotic animals within Canada. Useful links give
information on the regulations surrounding wild animals and plants.
- Exotic
Cats
This International Exotic Feline Sanctuary Web site provides useful
information on "big cats." The article outlines reasons why
exotic cats do not make good pets.
- Students can read articles on at least three of the Web sites
listed for "Animal Wrongs," and then compare their content,
presentation, structure, and effectiveness.

The Unjiggable Cod poem by Marian Frances White
- White
CV
On this Web site students can read about White's writing career as well
as using the Poetry Samples link to read examples of her poetry. Choose
a suitable poem to share with students.
- White
Bio
This Web site includes a short biography for White, as well as a photo
and bibliography.

Marine's Geometry oil on canvas by Jean-Claude Girardin
- Works
by Girardin
Works by Girardin can be found on this gallery Web site, including the
work on Student Anthology page 292. Ask students to choose another work
by Girardin that they think might have accompanied the poem "The
Unjiggable Cod." Why do they think "Marine's Geometry"
was chosen?
- Encourage students to navigate through this Web site to view other
work by Newfoundland and Labrador artists. They can choose an art
piece that they find personally meaningful, and perhaps write a
poem in response to it. Students could also compare the work and
subject matter of several artists. Note that some nude studies are
included in the works of some artists.

A Thousand Supperless Babes: The Story of the Metis play
excerpt by SUNTEP Theatre
- Louis
Riel
On this Heritage Centre Web site, students can explore the life and
times of Louis Riel and his contribution to Canadian history. A brief
history of Riel's life and death is provided.
- The
Métis People
Students will find valuable information on this Web site run by the
Métis Nation, including an historical account of the Métis
people and information on early Métis and Louis Riel.
- Louis
Riel and the Métis People
This National Library of Canada Web site provides a lengthy history
of Louis Riel. Links are provided to further educate students on others
who played a role in the events.
- Ask students to investigate at least two of these Web sites and
compare their content, structure, bias, tone, and effectiveness.
The Capture of Batoche colour lithograph by Sergeant Grundy
and other artists
- Other
Images of Rebellion
On this Web Site, students can view images of people involved in the
Northwest Rebellion (or Resistance), as well as reading more about these
people and viewing images of Batoche today.

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